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Lightning Rod and House Electrostatic Apparatus
Science and Technology
CHENHALL - Tools & Equipment for Science & Technology - Electrical & Magnetic T&E - Electrical & Magnetic Measurement Devices - Instrument, Electrical
Griffin and Tatlock
United Kingdom
Object Description: Wooden house facade centered on a rectangular base (a) and a Leyden jar (b-c). There is a metal rod through the center of the house facade. At the top of the rod is a brass sphere. Nailed to the front of the wooden base is a black metal plate with gold embossed text and a griffin icon. On the opposite side of the base is a white paper label with handwritten text. The Leyden jar (b) rests on top of the paper label. The jar is clear glass with a si...
Marks: On plate: "GRIFFIN & TATLOCK LTD. / LONDON / GLASGOW / EDIBURGH / MANCHESTER / LIVERPOOL" On label: "MODEL OF / LIGHTNING / CONDUCTOR."
Measurements: Object A:
Height: 12 in, Length: 9 in, Width: 6 in
Weight: 1.2 lbs
Object B:
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Museum Purchase, 2010.1.2a-c
On Exhibit
Made by Griffin and Tatlock Limited, this 1850s model demonstrates the importance of the lightning rod, which protects buildings by siphoning off the buildup of static charge from a storm cloud and directing the charge into the ground. The lightning would be generated by the adjacent Leyden Jar, a type of capacitator used to store electrostatic energy, and it would occur as electrons travelled between the two metal balls.
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